Methamphetamine or meth is one of the most addictive drugs. It is a powerful central nervous system (CNS) stimulant, which, when used in moderation, makes the users behave erratically, reduces appetite, increases talkativeness, alertness and energy levels, and creates a false sense of euphoric well-being and confidence. When used in heavier doses, it can cause heart attacks, seizures, anxiety, insomnia, overdose, and death. This is the reason why the United Nations Convention on Psychotropic Substances classifies it as a Schedule II drug.
Also known as “crystal meth,” “meth,” “glass,” “speed,” “ice,” or “tweak,” it is available as a white, odorless, bitter crystalline powder. It is used for recreational purposes and can be taken orally by dissolving it in either water or alcohol. It can also be snorted, smoked, or injected.
Distributed under the brand name Desoxyn, meth is also used medically to treat narcolepsy, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and severe obesity. Though used for medical purposes, one cannot ignore the side effects that it causes and people who abuse it need to undergo a comprehensive substance abuse treatment to counter its effects.
Despite knowing the side effects of meth usage, people still use it for the following reasons:
- The rush of euphoric feeling
- For rapid and dramatic weight loss
- A high that can last between 4 to 16 hours.
- Self-medicate depression, anxiety or to deal with traumatic events